Palliative
Care is Everyone's Business
In recent times palliative care has been described as "everyone's
business'' and 92% of people would like to know more about it. Knowing
sooner rather than later brings with it the advantage of knowing what
options may be available, and also the opportunity to work through
what may be complex and difficult decisions about where and what care
needs to be provided to the person with a life limiting illness and
their family and caregivers.
What is the purpose of this new resource?
The Metropolitan Acute Palliative Care Resource (MAPCARE) is a new
palliative care resource which aims to provide an introduction to
palliative care for health providers in the acute care setting of
Adelaide and is a tool to "point people in the right direction".
The tool is available in both hard copy (to specific acute wards and
areas) and in web-based format. MAPCARE:
is intended for staff who care for palliative patients whether
they access a specialist palliative care service or not
has small sections which use key messages and a broader explanation
with links to good resources that are currently available
focuses on the needs of the patient and their caregivers and
on the needs of their primary healthcare providers
As in all clinical encounters, palliative patients will present at
varying stages in their illness trajectory:
for some this will be the time of diagnosis
for others at the time of recurrence of disease or when the
impact of disease increases and the caring role becomes difficult
for a small number it will be at the final stages of disease
It is clear that the needs of palliative patients are likely to vary
widely according to disease stage and status and our responses as
health professionals must accordingly be flexible - information contained
in this resource is intended to support staff in caring for patients
across this illness continuum.
What is important to people when they are facing death?
good management of pain and other distressing symptoms
preparation for death
to have a sense of completion
being mentally aware
being involved in decision-making about treatment preferences
being treated as a whole person
having funeral arrangements in place
not being a burden on others
coming to peace with God
maintaining a sense of humour
finding meaning in what is happening
being able to help others
Why is having information about palliative care important?
Currently 79% of Australians know little or nothing about palliative
care services however we are aware that the burden of illness can
be exhausting for patients and also for their caregivers in physical,
social, emotional and financial terms. Although the numbers of palliative
clients for primary health care providers may be small, the impact
of this care can be significant and may involve a higher requirement
for care coordination. To manage these demands an interdisciplinary
team approach to care is a key requirement and access to community
supports must be readily accessible.
This information can be used to provide care that is planned and coordinated
across the multiple and diverse settings in which patients facing
a life limiting illness and death (and their family and caregivers)
find themselves.
References
1.O'Connor M in Palliative Care Australia: Media
release, 6 Sept 2006.
2.Steinhauser K; Clipp E; McNeilly M; Christakis N; Tulsky J (2000)
"In search of a good death: observations of patients, families and
providers" Ann Internal Medicine. May 16 132(10): 825-32.
3.Steinhauser K; Clipp E; McNeilly M; Christakis N; Tulsky J(2000)
"In search of a good death: observations of patients, families and
providers" Ann Internal Medicine. May 16 132(10): 825-32.
4.Newspoll 12-14 May 2006.
5.Palliative Care Quality Resource Guide. A Toolkit- Overview .
Palliative Care Australia. October 2005.
6.Optimising Cancer Care in Australia (2003)-a consultative report
prepared by the Clinical Oncological Society of Australia, The Cancer
Council Australia and the National Cancer Control Initiative, Victoria.
7.Standard 2- Standards for Providing Quality Palliative Care for
all Australians (2005) Palliative Care Australia, ACT.
Acknowledgements
This project
was made possible by funding provided by the Australian Government
Department of Health and Aging through the Local Palliative Care
Grants Program.
We would like
to acknowledge the integral role of our sponsor The Palliative Care
Council of South Australia Inc and our working partners who include:
Calvary North Adelaide Hospital
Flinders Medical Centre
Lyell McEwin Hospital
Modbury Hospital
Repatriation General Hospital
Royal Adelaide Hospital
St Andrews Hospital
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital
Special thanks
to the members of the Project Steering Committee:
Ms Heather Broadbent - Project Officer
Mr Will Hallahan - Palliative Care Council of South Australia
Ms Chris Hofmeyer - Lyell McEwin Palliative Care Service
Ms Karen Jacquier - Central Adelaide Palliative Service
Ms Sue Lewis - Western Adelaide Palliative Care
Ms Barbara Nipperess - St Andrews Hospital
Ms Merilyn Paris - Resthaven Residential Care Services, Westbourne
Park
Ms Karen Puvogel - Modbury Palliative Care Service
Ms Sharon Reinbrecht - Flinders Medical Centre
Ms Rosemary Seiboth - Central Adelaide Palliative Service
Ms Kate Swetenham - Southern Adelaide Palliative Service
Ms Janet Taylor - Central Adelaide Palliative Services and
Calvary North
Adelaide.
The Palliative
Care Nurses Professional Forum
June 2007
The opinions
expressed in this document are not necessarily those of the Australian
Government.
© Palliative
Care Council of South Australia Inc 2007. This work is copyright.
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